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Take a walk on the wild side in this quintessential African landscape. Step out into the vast open plains of Tanzania and you suddenly feel very, very small. And so you should. You've just joined one of the largest, wildest animal populations in the world. Wildebeest, monkey, antelope, lion, cheetah, crocodile, gazelle, flamingo - they're all out there.
An economically poor country troubled by rowdy neighbours and opportunistic colonial powers, Tanzania offers some of the best wildlife spotting opportunities on the continent. Its famous parks make the often rather pedestrian towns here well worth the stopover.
FAST FACTS Full Name: United Republic of Tanzania Capital City: Dodoma (official); Dar Es Salaam (administrative) Area: 945,090 sq km / 364,899 sq miles Population: 35,922,000 Time Zone GMT/UTC + 3 () Daylight Saving Start: not in use End: not in use Languages Swahili (official) English (official) Religion 40% Christian, 40% Muslim, 20% indigenous beliefs Currency Tanzanian Shilling (TSh) Electricity: 230V 50HzHz Country Dialing Code: 255
Weather Overview If there's a time to avoid coastal Tanzania, it's during the long rainy season from March to May, which has a brief revival from November to January. The best time is between June and September when rainfall is sparse and temperatures orbit around a pleasantly balmy 28°C (83°F). Inland on the plateau, rain during the middle of the year is insignificant and temperatures sink slightly but comfortably.
Health & Safety Recommended to take precautions for malaria and yellow fever. Consult your doctor prior to travel. Carry mosquito repellents.
Most places are tourist friendly, but it is advisable to keep your important documents and valuables safely.
Time & Place Time Zone GMT/UTC + 3 () Daylight Saving Start: not in use End: not in use
Weights Measures System Metric
Crossing Borders
Visas Overview All visitors from Europe, North America and Australasia require a visa. You will need proof of yellow fever vaccination only if arriving from a yellow-fever infected area (which includes Kenya).
Government Government Type republic Government Leaders Jakaya Kikwete President (head of state)
People and Society People 99% native African (over 100 tribes), 1% Asian, European and Arabic
Religion 40% Christian, 40% Muslim, 20% indigenous beliefs
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